The Icosahedron at a Glance
| Number of faces: |
20 triangles |
| Number of edges: |
30 |
| Number of vertices: |
12 |
| Dihedral angle: |
138’11″ |
| Facial angle: |
60′ |
| Central angle: |
63’26″ |
| Elemental attribution: |
Water |
| Geometric dual: |
dodecahedron |
Imaging the Icosahedron:
(IMAGE REMOVED) small, basic animation (poorer quality, shorter download)
(IMAGE REMOVED) larger, more complex animation (higher quality, longer download)

ancient celtic model of the icosahedron, carved in stone

an artist’s conceptualization of the icosahedron

net, or pattern, that can be used to create a icosahedron from cardstock
Proportions within the Icosahedron
Proportions relative to edge length (if edge length equals one)
|
Insphere |
Intersphere |
Circumsphere |
Surface Area |
|
0.755761314 |
0.809016994 |
0.951056516 |
|
|
|
phi divided by 2 |
|
|
Proportions relative to insphere (if insphere radius equals one)
|
Edge Length |
Intersphere |
Circumsphere |
Surface Area |
|
1.323169076 |
1.070466269 |
1.258408572 |
|
|
|
1 divided by (phi divided by the square root of 3) |
|
|
Proportions relative to intersphere (if intersphere radius equals one)
|
Edge Length |
Insphere |
Circumsphere |
Surface Area |
|
1.236067978 |
0.934172359 |
1.175570505 |
|
|
1 divided by (phi divided by 2) |
phi divided by the square root of 3 |
|
|
Proportions relative to circumsphere
(if circumsphere radius equals one)
|
Edge Length |
Insphere |
Intersphere |
Surface Area |
|
1.051462224 |
0.7946654472 |
0.850650808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special thanks to
Bruce Rawles for supplying the above listed proportional figures.
all materials copyright 2010, Aidrian O'Connor
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